Joint Rate
Joint rates are commonly used across different transportation modes, such as when goods are moved by truck, ship, and rail, or when shipments require coordination across different carrier networks. This rate combines the individual rates of each carrier into a single cost for the shipper, simplifying the billing process and reducing overall shipping costs. Instead of the shipper bearing the cost for each segment of the journey, joint rates make multi-leg shipments more affordable and easier to manage.
Joint rates typically occur through interline agreements between carriers. They outline the collaboration terms for transporting goods, ensuring fair compensation for each carrier's services. As such, joint rates are often influenced by factors such as the distance of each journey segment, the shipment's weight and dimensions, the type of goods (e.g. perishables), and specific service requirements (e.g. expedited shipping, temperature control).
Joint rates can lead to cost savings as carriers may negotiate lower rates for combined services than what would be available for individual segments. Additionally, they can coordinate their schedules and resources more effectively, which may result in faster transit times across networks and improved reliability for shippers.
Joint rates also provide shippers with greater flexibility. For instance, if a shipment needs to be redirected or if there are changes in delivery requirements, having a joint rate in place can facilitate quicker adjustments across the involved carriers. This adaptability is particularly valuable in today’s fast-paced business environment, where customer expectations for quick and reliable deliveries are continually rising.